How Can I Change On-Demand Drug Testing Language in My Utah Custody Order?
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Reviewed & verified by A. Jason Velez, Esq.*
Managing Attorney, 1LAW · Last reviewed January 1, 2026
Legal Inquiry
Consumer Legal Issue
I need help with the wording on my custody order. One clause says my ex can ask me to take a drug test any time he wants.
My ex is allowed to ask me to drug test any time he wants me to. The clause states this...
Attorney Answer
A custody order's wording controls until a court changes it, so if a drug-testing clause feels too open-ended, the fix is to formally modify the order rather than push back on individual requests.
In Utah, custody and parent-time orders can generally be changed one of two ways: both parents agree to new language and submit it to the court as a stipulated modification, or one parent files a Petition to Modify under Utah Code 30-3-10.4 when the other side won't agree. Utah courts generally require showing a substantial and material change in circumstances since the last order, and that the requested change serves the child's best interest, before they'll revisit custody or parent-time terms. A clause letting one parent demand testing "any time" is common in orders where substance use was a concern, but courts can narrow that kind of language, for example to require reasonable cause or a defined process, if you can show why the current wording isn't working.
Practical steps
1. Re-read the exact clause and note whether it defines any standard at all, such as reasonable suspicion, a testing schedule, or cost allocation, or whether it is truly open-ended. 2. Until it's changed, comply with the order as written. Refusing a test the order authorizes can be used against you in a modification or contempt proceeding. 3. Document each request, including dates, method, and whether it seems tied to any real concern, since a pattern of requests untethered to any actual issue can support narrowing the clause later. 4. Ask about mediation first. Many Utah courts either require or strongly encourage it before a modification petition, and it is often faster and cheaper than litigating. 5. If mediation doesn't resolve it, a family law attorney can help draft a Petition to Modify with proposed replacement language.
Because rewriting court-ordered language always has to go back through the court, since informal agreements between parents about custody terms generally aren't enforceable on their own, working with a Utah family law attorney on the specific replacement wording will protect you better than renegotiating it directly.
This is general legal information, not legal advice. A local lawyer in Utah can advise you on your specific situation.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can two parents just agree to change custody order wording without going to court?
Generally no, not on their own. Even when both parents agree, the new language typically needs to be submitted to the court as a stipulated modification so it becomes part of the enforceable order.
What do I have to show to modify a Utah custody order?
Utah courts generally require a substantial and material change in circumstances since the last order, along with a showing that the requested change serves the child's best interest. A family law attorney can help evaluate whether specific facts meet that standard.
What happens if I refuse a drug test required by my custody order?
Refusing to comply with a testing clause the order authorizes can be used against you, including in a contempt proceeding or a future custody dispute. It is generally safer to comply while pursuing a formal modification of the clause.