Disputing Crash Damages and a License Suspension
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Reviewed & verified by A. Jason Velez, Esq.*
Founding Attorney, 1LAW · Last reviewed August 18, 2023
Legal Inquiry
Consumer Legal Issue
I hit a truck in the rear. No damage when he left, but now he says I totaled his truck and wants $25,000 from me. Lost my D.L., and I have an officer that says the same.
Attorney Answer
Admitting you hit someone is not admitting what it cost him. Those are two separate questions, and the second one — whether this collision actually destroyed that truck and what it was worth — is very much open to challenge. The license problem is a third question with its own fix. Treat them as three matters, not one, because the answers run on different tracks.
On damages: a driver who causes a collision is answerable for the harm that collision caused, and no more. The other side has to show that the damage he claims came from this impact and that the amount is real. A truck that was driven away from the scene, later declared a total loss, invites exactly the questions you are asking — what the repair estimate says, what the photographs show, what condition the truck was in before, and what a truck like it was worth. If you carried insurance, that investigation is your insurer's job, not yours. Note also that under Tex. Transp. Code § 601.072(a-1) the minimum property-damage liability coverage in Texas is $25,000 for damage to or destruction of the property of others in one collision — so a demand at that figure may be a demand aimed at a policy limit rather than a measured loss.
If the other driver was partly responsible for how this unfolded, that matters too. Under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001 a claimant whose percentage of responsibility is greater than 50 percent recovers nothing, and under § 33.012(a) a claimant at or below that line has the recovery reduced by his own percentage. Under § 33.003(a) those percentages are assigned by the trier of fact, not by an adjuster or by an officer's opinion.
On the license: Tex. Transp. Code § 601.051 requires financial responsibility for a vehicle through a complying liability policy, a surety bond, a deposit, or self-insurance, and § 601.191(a) makes operating without it an offense. The provision to ask a lawyer about is § 601.153(a): the department may not suspend a license, registration, or nonresident's privilege under that subchapter if the owner or operator both deposits security in a sufficient amount and files evidence of financial responsibility. By its terms that section stops a suspension rather than describing how one already imposed is lifted, and the procedure for an existing suspension is not something this page will state. Under § 601.153(b), where that evidence is a liability policy, the certificate must be for a policy period of at least six months with the premium for the entire period paid in full. Whether that provision reaches your situation, and what security would be required, depends on facts and numbers a lawyer needs to see.
Because there is potential exposure here beyond the money, be careful about talking. Do not write out your own account of the crash now, and do not give a statement to the other driver, his insurer, or police beyond what the law already required of you at the scene, until a Texas attorney has heard your facts.
What you can do
1. Preserve what you already have — any photos from the scene, the information exchanged, the citation, texts, and anything you were handed. Do not create a new written account.
2. Request the crash report from the investigating agency. Asking for a record is not giving a statement.
3. If you had a policy in force, report the claim to your own insurer immediately and let them handle the correspondence.
4. Ask, in writing, for the repair estimate or total-loss valuation and the photographs supporting the amount claimed against you.
5. Open anything that arrives about your license the day it comes and take it to a lawyer. Those notices carry short response windows.
6. Do not sign a payment agreement, a promissory note, or a release without advice.
7. Ask a local lawyer what § 601.153 does and does not do for a license in your situation, and what the department requires from you now.
8. Most lawyers offer a brief initial call at no cost, and a few minutes on your specific facts is worth more than any general guidance, including this page.
⏱ Time limits apply. Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003(a) requires suit for injury to property to be brought not later than two years after the day the cause of action accrues, which is the window in which a claim against you can be filed. Deadlines attached to a license action are separate and much shorter. When each clock started depends on your facts — have a Texas attorney confirm them rather than counting from the day of the crash.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Does admitting you caused a collision in Texas mean you owe whatever the other driver claims?
No. Responsibility for causing a collision and the amount of the loss are separate questions. The person claiming damages has to show that the damage came from that impact and that the amount is genuine, supported by estimates, photographs, and evidence of the property's condition and value beforehand. A claim can be conceded on fault and still contested on causation and amount. Where the driver carried liability insurance, the insurer normally investigates and defends that part.
Can a driver's license be suspended after a crash in Texas?
Yes. Tex. Transp. Code § 601.051 requires financial responsibility for a vehicle, and § 601.191(a) makes operating without it an offense; a crash without coverage can lead to suspension. Tex. Transp. Code § 601.153(a) provides that the department may not suspend a license, registration, or nonresident's privilege under that subchapter if the owner or operator deposits sufficient security and files evidence of financial responsibility. Under § 601.153(b), a certificate of insurance used as that evidence must cover a policy period of at least six months, paid in full. That section addresses when a suspension may not be imposed; what is required to clear one already in place is a question for a Texas attorney.
What is the minimum property damage liability coverage required in Texas?
Tex. Transp. Code § 601.072(a-1) sets the minimum liability coverage at $30,000 for bodily injury to or death of one person in one collision, $60,000 where two or more people are injured or killed, and $25,000 for damage to or destruction of the property of others in one collision. Those are floors, not typical limits, and a serious loss can exceed them. A demand that lands exactly at a limit is worth examining rather than assuming it reflects the measured loss.